CentOS 7.9 编译安装PHP 7.4.30

 一、安装依赖

yum install libxml2-devel openssl-devel sqlite-devel bzip2-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libmcrypt-devel openldap-devel oniguruma-devel libxslt-devel

因yum安装的libzip 版本过低，这里卸载后需要安装个高版本的libzip

#先卸载已有
yum remove libzip
#安装
wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
cd libzip-1.2.0
./configure
make && make install
#装完了之后找一下/usr/local/lib下有没有 pkgconfig 目录，有的话执行命令 export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/"指定 PKG_CONFIG_PATH
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/"

二、安装PHP 7.4.30

wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.30.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.4.30.tar.gz 
cd php-7.4.30
 
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-fpm --with-bz2 --enable-gd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-soap  --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --disable-ipv6 --with-curl --enable-bcmath --enable-sockets --enable-calendar --with-gettext --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --disable-fileinfo --with-ldap --with-openssl --with-pear --with-xmlrpc --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml-dir --with-pcre-regex --with-pear --with-xsl --with-zlib --with-mhash --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-xml --with-zip --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql

make && make install
 
#You may want to add: /usr/local/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path

在 /etc/profile文件中末尾出，添加如下代码，指定php的执行命令的路径，方便命令执行

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin

添加后，需要执行 source /etc/profile ，是文件生效

三、查看PHP版本

[root@iZ2zeif4b ~]# php -v
PHP 7.4.30 (cli) (built: Sep 10 2022 09:34:10) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies

四、配置php-fpm

先配置几个文件

cp -rf php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp -rf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp -rf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

创建www用户

useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin www

启动php-fpm

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm